What is Lead­er­ship Effec­tive­ness and How Can You Improve it as a Global Leader?

How effec­tive is your lead­er­ship style? Are you able to coor­di­nate and manage your global team to accom­plish your collec­tive goals in an effi­cient and effec­tive way?

As previ­ously discussed with global lead­er­ship expert Dr. Wolf­gang Schmitz, lead­er­ship effec­tive­ness is one of the 4 Main Chal­lenges of Global Lead­er­ship — and it’s a big one. So we wanted to take an even closer look at what exactly lead­er­ship effec­tive­ness is and how global leaders can work to improve it. 

Defining Lead­er­ship Effectiveness

Lead­er­ship effec­tive­ness is a multi-faceted term with a wide variety of possible compo­nents that can be diffi­cult to distill into one specific defi­n­i­tion. So let’s make sure we’re all talking about the same defi­n­i­tion of lead­er­ship effec­tive­ness in order to move forward and discuss it further: 

The successful exer­cise of personal influ­ence by an indi­vidual, which results in accom­plishing one or several goals as a result of the coor­di­nated efforts of those who are led.”

From a histor­ical stand­point, lead­er­ship effec­tive­ness used to be measured in terms of a leader’s ability to influ­ence, coor­di­nate and control others on a top-down basis. While some of these factors surely still play a part, lead­er­ship effec­tive­ness has evolved with the times, espe­cially in the context of global leadership. 

As we move away from an author­i­tarian style of lead­er­ship, global leaders can no longer rely strictly on the authority of their posi­tion. Team members and employees have an evolved expec­ta­tion of what effec­tive lead­er­ship entails. They expect leaders who are

  • account­able,
  • able to inspire change, and
  • hold to values that are worthy of respect.

Add to that the fact that being “close” to your team and remaining an active part of their devel­op­ment as their global leader, who is often not situ­ated in the same loca­tion, and it becomes clear that lead­er­ship effec­tive­ness for global leaders adds another level of skill sets that must be met. 

The Chal­lenges of Lead­er­ship Effectiveness

Dr. Schmitz breaks the chal­lenges of effec­tive lead­er­ship down into four categories: 

  1. Devel­op­ment of manage­rial effectiveness
  2. Inspi­ra­tion and moti­va­tion of the workforce
  3. Devel­oping employees and the rise of “servant-lead­er­ship”
  4. Leading a team

Let’s take a look at all of these chal­lenges one by one.

1. Devel­oping Manage­rial Effectiveness

A global leader must culti­vate the right set of skills to develop their lead­er­ship effec­tive­ness, including:

  • Time manage­ment
  • Task prior­i­ti­za­tion
  • Strategic thinking
  • Goal-setting ability
  • Good judge­ment

These are key skills for a global leader to deliver successful projects and manage the poten­tially conflicting demands of different tasks. Without them, a leader is likely to burn out from focussing on unim­por­tant things and achieving little of the planned tasks and goals. 

2. Inspiring and Moti­vating the Workforce

Moti­vating and inspiring people to follow you and act in a certain way is a talent that some people seem to be born with and others have to learn. But whether you have an innate knack for moti­vating people or not, it’s a skill every global leader needs to inspire his or her global workforce. 

A key factor to inspiring and moti­vating others is passion. Passionate leaders light that fire in their team members that lets creativity thrive and excites people to get involved. Effec­tive leaders are able to natu­rally share and prop­erly commu­ni­cate that passion and drive with their team and stakeholders. 

3. Devel­oping Employees and the Rise of “Servant Leadership”

Servant lead­er­ship” is based on the idea that leaders shouldn’t just be dele­gating tasks, but instead view them­selves as servants of the people they lead. Their actions are moti­vated by what is best for their team or employees rather than them­selves, which expresses itself in the following possible ways: 

  • Devel­op­ment of close part­ner­ship between manage­ment struc­tures and employees
  • Active involve­ment in the devel­op­ment of their teams
  • Leading by example and embodying the values leaders wish to see in their team dynamic
  • The use of value systems to inspire teams to act instead of instilling fear
  • Sincerity and humility intrin­si­cally woven into this manage­ment style

A global leader who can strike the balance of this servant-leader manage­ment style will be able to inspire and moti­vate their team without resorting to more outdated, author­i­tarian ways. 

4. Leading a Team

Effec­tively leading a global team means getting all the different cultures and perspec­tives to work and collab­o­rate together. Whether they’re building a new team or taking over an existing one, global leaders need to be in a posi­tion to provide the support their team needs to cope with and go through change, or to create some­thing completely new. 

Defining the type of support needed can be chal­lenging. Teams are as unique as the people that make them. Global leaders must be highly atten­tive in order to recog­nize their teams’ needs. What works for one, doesn’t neces­sarily work for another. Leaders must be able to adapt their manage­ment style to the needs of their teams. 

How to Increase Lead­er­ship Effectiveness

There are several measures a global leader can take to improve any or all of the above-mentioned chal­lenges they face in their lead­er­ship effectiveness. 

Iden­ti­fying Blind Spots

It can be incred­ibly diffi­cult for people to see their own blind spots. As a result, they’re less able to counter and work on them. Outside help is often needed to figure out where weak­nesses lie, espe­cially when it comes to less tangible things like moti­vating team members or striking that balance for a successful “servant leadership”. 

This help can come in the form of honest feed­back from people’s own leaders, colleagues, or, if they’re brave enough, even from team members they’re leading. Intrin­si­cally moti­vated global leaders will welcome honest feed­back, seek it out, and try to learn from it. Perfor­mance reviews or team devel­op­ment assess­ments, for example, can be great oppor­tu­ni­ties to receive honest feedback.

Addi­tion­ally, global leaders can seek council from experts. Eurac’s Corpo­rate Academy, for example, offers profes­sional assess­ment and analysis of people’s lead­er­ship compe­ten­cies. The results will show which skills a global leader needs to work on to lead effec­tively — and also show possible routes to take to develop them. 

Profes­sional Devel­op­ment Train­ings and Education

To develop the skills neces­sary for lead­er­ship effec­tive­ness, global leaders can 

  • take courses,
  • go to confer­ences, or
  • take part in specific programs designed to develop growth in these areas.

We at eurac offer the latter with both our Corpo­rate Academy and Exec­u­tive Academy. In these train­ings, semi­nars, and coach­ings, we strive to assess, fine-tune, and give you all the customized  tools you and your company or team need to achieve Personal Excel­lence, Team Excel­lence, and finally Company Excel­lence. Find out more with one click here.

Walk the Talk

As mentioned earlier, effec­tive global leaders lead by example. They embody the values they wish to see in their team dynamic and use their value systems to inspire their teams to act.

Fear and manip­u­la­tion aren’t good tools for effec­tive lead­er­ship. They may work to a certain extent, but they lessen people’s moti­va­tion. Their aim becomes “keep your head down and get the job done” instead of striving towards the same main goal and shared vision. Frus­tra­tion instead of moti­va­tion, and resis­tance instead of team­work become the norm. 

A global leader’s ability to lead by example comes from under­standing his values. Global leaders with a clear set of values find it much easier to almost instinc­tively base every action and deci­sion on those values. 

Know the Vision

Much like their values, global leaders need to know and under­stand the vision behind every­thing they’re doing, behind every­thing their company strives so hard for. Only then is it possible to moti­vate and inspire the people in their team or company to follow that same vision. 

If the shared vision isn’t clear, everyone will have their own and end up following their own path. But knowing the vision is only one side of the coin to effec­tive lead­er­ship. The other side is commu­ni­cating that vision. 

Commu­ni­ca­tion is Key

Global leaders can know the vision, the way to success and the measures to get there by heart in minute detail — but if they can’t commu­ni­cate any of this beyond their own under­standing, their lead­er­ship style will never be effective. 

They must be able to commu­ni­cate to team members their part in driving orga­ni­za­tional success, as well as their expected behav­iors, in a moti­va­tional and inspiring way. The more people know, the safer they feel in the knowl­edge that they under­stand the goal, the steps and the stakes, and the happier and more moti­vated they will conse­quently be. And commu­ni­ca­tion becomes even more impor­tant for teams scat­tered across multiple loca­tions, where members hardly ever see each other in person. 

As a global leader, you have to make sure to always commu­ni­cate your goals, plans and bench­marks with your team in a timely manner. Discuss progress on a regular basis, as well as neces­sary adjust­ments and changes — espe­cially the changes. The more upfront a global leader is about upcoming changes, the less resis­tance to those changes his team will be, and the more effec­tively they’ll work to make those changes happen. 

We hope this article gave you insight into lead­er­ship effec­tive­ness, the chal­lenge it poses for global leaders, and ways to improve it. At eurac, we strive to support global leaders in their quest for effec­tive­ness and excel­lence. Sign up for our weekly newsletter to stay up-to-date on global lead­er­ship here: